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School
Webs
School
Web Sites present a wonderful opportunity to support the work of
the learning community and
communicate effectively with parents, business partners, teachers,
students, and the rest of the world.
Is your school taking full
advantage of your web site?
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Consider
Issues |
Ask
Questions
& See Related Resources |
| Planning and collaboration |
A
school web site may be part
of a strategic plan or should be dovetailed with
the existing school improvement plan. In that context, find out
or decide:
- Who
should be involved in decision making (technology director,
teachers, media specialists, administrators, community members,
students,
parents)?
- What
is the purpose (the story to tell the community and resources
for teaching and learning)?
- Who is the audience?
- What
content should be included, and who will provide it?
- Who
will implement (design and maintain) the site?
- What
are the technical requirements (hardware and software)?
Ask
your technical staff for advice on:
- Web server (internal or external, security, maintenance, access-ftp or network
and by whom, data base use)
- Development tools (web editors, graphics programs...)
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| Designed or evolving? |
All
web sites are "under construction," works in progress. Web sites
typically evolve based on the talents and interests of
individuals. The result may not communicate a balanced and comprehensive
message to the community. Is one elementary school the only school
in the district? Does one department represent the whole high
school?
A well designed web site will present a comprehensive and balanced
view of the school district, project the message that you want
the community to see, and provide resources for teaching and
learning.
Illustration
of two types of school web site designs
"Information
Architecture Tutorial," John Shiple, Webmonkey |
| Samples |
Look
at some school web sites and think about design criteria and content
requirements for your site.
Carmel Clay Schools, Carmel, IN
Franklin Township Community
School Corporation, Indianapolis, IN
Brookwood Forest Elementary
School, Mountain Brook AL
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| Assess
Sites |
- Assess: Create a rubric
or checklist (or
use this Sample
Checklist, an Excel spreadsheet to download and edit) of
desired web site features and assess your school's existing site. Does
your school's web site tell the story that you want your community
to hear and provide resources that support teaching
and learning?
- Set
Priorities: Work
with others in your learning community to determine the local
priorities for your web site.
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| Design
Conventions |
A
professional web site will have common design elements to provide
continuity and ease of use. Look at some professionally designed
sites (Apple Computer, Adobe,
The Children's Museum
of Indianapolis, for example) and think about
design elements. Your school won't have the resources for all
the bells and whistles, you may even find some elements annoying,
but you can borrow ideas.
Use
these or other resources to establish design principles
for your school's professional, high quality web site. Sample
Design Conventions
"Home
Sweet Home: Creating WWW
Pages that Deliver," Jamie McKenzie, From
Now On
"Design", Webmonkey
Web Pages That Suck, Vincent Flanders |
| Web
Policies |
Establish
web publishing policies to insure that your community gets the
right message about your school. Think about who will be allowed
to
publish
on your
web
site, who has editorial responsibility, what content will be
encouraged, will you publish pictures and/or identities of children
and others, copy right, and other issues.
Use
these or other resources to define web publishing policies
for your district.
Sample Web Policy
" Keeping it Legal: Questions Arising out of Web Site Management,"
Jamie McKenzie, From Now On |
| Plan
Content |
Content
should communicate to the community, showcase success and vision,
and support teaching and learning.
What
content elements will best communicate with your community (board
minutes, lunch menus, athletic schedules, calendars, school closing
information, press releases, showcase of student projects, teacher
expectations, ...)?
What
content elements will best support teaching and learning (curriculum,
professional development opportunities, research aids for students
and teachers, participation in real world projects,
interaction with experts...)? |
| No Child Left Behind |
"Building Access
The issue of accessibility to technology and information ...electronic networks enabling communication between educators and the public includes access to student data. This also provides access to students in geographically isolated areas, and to the parents and families of all students. In addition, educators may utilize these networks to provide the public with student achievement evaluation results through the use of electronic assessment methods."
"Parental Involvement
... training and accessibility for parents, so they may support the academic achievement of their children ...focuses on providing electronic access to student data for parents and families, and in turn promoting family involvement in students’ education."
from "Understanding the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, Technology Integration, Quick Key 3," NCREL, <http://www.ncrel.org/tech/qkey3/improve.htm>
Indiana Accountability System for Academic Progress, Indiana Department of Education
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| Define
Content Sources |
Who
will provide current and accurate information (names, dates, press
releases,...)?
What opportunities will encourage input from members
of the learning community?
Who will select resources for teachers?
Who will select resources for students?
"Great
Web Sites for Kids Selection Criteria," American
Library Association |
| Implementation |
WHO: Who
will design and maintain the site? Who will provide content?
WHAT: Use the results from your assessment to define desired content
and design criteria.
WHEN: Use the results from your assessment to
create a timeline. Categorize desired content and site development
items as "NOW,"
"AS SOON AS
POSSIBLE," "AS SOON AS TIME AND INPUT PERMIT," and "LATER." Then
assign time frames. The time required to design or redesign and
implement a new site will vary according to the resources allocated
to the project. Content development requires collaboration with
teachers and other staff and may take more time than the technical
design work. Therefore, your timeline will likely be in months
and years rather than days and weeks.
WHERE: Use advice from
your technical staff on the location and use of your
web server (internal or external server, security, maintenance,
access-ftp or network
and by
whom,
data
base use)
HOW: Use advice from your technical staff on
development tools (web editors, graphics programs...) |
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